Understanding the Different Types of Warts and their Removal

Warts are a common dermatological condition caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). They can appear on various parts of the body and come in different forms, often causing discomfort and self-consciousness. Understanding the types of warts and the available wart removal options is crucial for effective management.

Different Types of Warts

Common Warts

Usually, common warts develop on the hands and fingers. They may feature black spots, which are tiny blood vessels that have clotted, and they have a gritty, rough texture. Although common warts are usually benign, they can cause discomfort. Over time, salicylic acid-containing over-the-counter remedies can aid in their dissolution.

Plantar Warts

Plantar warts grow on the bottom of the feet and can be quite painful due to the pressure applied while walking. They often have a tough, thickened skin layer over them. Over-the-counter treatments may be effective, but persistent cases may require professional intervention, such as cryotherapy or laser treatment.

Flat Warts

Compared to other forms, flat warts are smoother and smaller, and they typically affect the hands, neck, and face. Because they are flat, they can be harder to treat. A dermatologist may suggest topical medications and methods such as laser therapy for efficient eradication.

Filiform Warts

Filiform warts have a thread-like appearance and commonly develop around the mouth, eyes, and neck. Due to their location, removal by a healthcare professional is recommended to avoid scarring and infection.

Methods for Wart Removal

Topical Treatments

Over-the-counter medications containing salicylic acid or other active ingredients can be applied directly to the wart. These treatments work by gradually breaking down the wart tissue.

Cryotherapy

With cryotherapy, the wart is frozen with liquid nitrogen. The wart eventually blisters and falls off using this procedure. It may require multiple sessions for complete removal.

Electrosurgery

Electrosurgery involves burning the wart tissue using a high-frequency electrical current. This method is typically performed by a healthcare professional and may require local anesthesia.

Do You Have a Wart You’d Like Removed?

Understanding the different types of warts and their removal methods is essential for effective management and prevention of recurrence. If you live in or near Chevy Chase, MD, consult with a dermatologist at Chevy Chase Dermatology for a plan of action for your warts. Schedule an appointment today by calling 301-656-7546 or filling out our online contact form.

Category: Warts

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